资源类型

期刊论文 760

会议视频 16

会议信息 1

年份

2024 1

2023 81

2022 73

2021 69

2020 68

2019 46

2018 40

2017 50

2016 24

2015 29

2014 30

2013 26

2012 17

2011 19

2010 35

2009 15

2008 33

2007 26

2006 14

2005 17

展开 ︾

关键词

神经网络 23

优化 6

人工神经网络 5

人工智能 4

智能制造 4

BP神经网络 3

仿真 3

微波遥感 2

控制 2

机器学习 2

模糊神经网络 2

深度神经网络 2

热电联产 2

热释放速率 2

算法 2

系统 2

网络 2

网络安全 2

能源 2

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

Heat, mass, and work exchange networks

Zhiyou CHEN, Jingtao WANG

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期   页码 484-502 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1221-5

摘要: Heat (energy), water (mass), and work (pressure) are the most fundamental utilities for operation units in chemical plants. To reduce energy consumption and diminish environment hazards, various integration methods have been developed. The application of heat exchange networks (HENs), mass exchange networks (MENs), water allocation heat exchange networks (WAHENs) and work exchange networks (WENs) have resulted in the significant saving of energy and water. This review presents the main works related to each network. The similarities and differences of these networks are also discussed. Through comparing and discussing these different networks, this review inspires researchers to propose more efficient and convenient methods for the design of existing exchange networks and even new types of networks including multi-objective networks for the system integration in order to enhance the optimization and controllability of processes.

关键词: process system engineering     integration methods     heat exchange network     mass exchange network     work exchange network    

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

《能源前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期   页码 77-83 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0022-0

摘要: In order to decrease the energy consumption of large-scale district heating systems with cogeneration, a district heating system is presented in this paper based on absorption heat exchange in the cogeneration system named Co-ah cycle, which means that the cogeneration system is based on absorption heat exchange. In substations of the heating system, the temperature of return water of primary heat network is reduced to about 25°C through the absorption heat-exchange units. In the thermal station of the cogeneration plant, return water is heated orderly by the exhaust steam in the condenser, the absorption heat pumps, and the peak load heater. Compared with traditional heating systems, this system runs with a greater circuit temperature drop so that the delivery capacity of the heat network increases dramatically. Moreover, by recovering the exhausted heat from the condensers, the capacity of the district heating system and the energy efficiency of the combined heat and power system (CHP system) are highly developed. Therefore, high energy and economic efficiency can be obtained.

关键词: cogeneration     district heating     absorption heat exchange     Co-ah cycle    

Analysis of flow and heat transfer characteristics of porous heat-storage wall in greenhouse

OUYANG Li, LIU Wei

《能源前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 406-409 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0094-2

摘要: The flow and heat transfer characteristics of porous heat-storage wall in greenhouse are studied by using the one-dimensional steady energy two-equation model for saturated porous medium. The results show that the heat exchange between the air and the solid matrix of the porous heat-storage wall depends upon the inlet air velocity, the porosity and the permeability of porous medium, and the thermal conductivity of the solid matrix. Because the incidence of solar radiation on the porous heat-storage wall is not uniform, the new composite porous solar wall with different porosity is proposed to reduce the disadvantageous effect.

关键词: incidence     thermal conductivity     heat-storage     exchange     composite    

A novel flow-resistor network model for characterizing enhanced geothermal system heat reservoir

Jian GUO, Wenjiong CAO, Yiwei WANG, Fangming JIANG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 99-106 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0555-1

摘要: The fracture characteristics of a heat reservoir are of critical importance to enhanced geothermal systems, which can be investigated by theoretical modeling. This paper presents the development of a novel flow-resistor network model to describe the hydraulic processes in heat reservoirs. The fractures in the reservoir are simplified by using flow resistors and the typically complicated fracture network of the heat reservoir is converted into a flow-resistor network with a reasonably simple pattern. For heat reservoirs with various fracture configurations, the corresponding flow-resistor networks are identical in terms of framework though the networks may have different section numbers and the flow resistors may have different values. In this paper, numerous cases of different section numbers and resistor values are calculated and the results indicate that the total number of flow resistances between the injection and production wells is primarily determined by the number of fractures in the reservoir. It is also observed that a linear dependence of the total flow resistance on the number of fractures and the relation is obtained by the best fit of the calculation results. Besides, it performs a case study dealing with the Soultz enhanced geothermal system (EGS). In addition, the fracture numbers underneath specific well systems are derived. The results provide insight on the tortuosity of the flow path between different wells.

关键词: enhanced geothermal systems     flow-resistor network model     fracture characteristics     heat reservoir    

Optimal design analysis of a tubular heat exchanger network with extended surfaces using multi-objective

Hassan HAJABDOLLAHI, Mohammad SHAFIEY DEHAJ, Babak MASOUMPOUR, Mohammad ATAEIZADEH

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期   页码 862-875 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0839-3

摘要: The present work aims to investigate the influence of extended surfaces (fins) on the multi-objective optimization of a tubular heat exchanger network (THEN). An increase in the heat transfer area using various extended surfaces (fins) to enhance the performance of the heat exchanger was used while considering the effectiveness and total heat transfer area as two objective functions. In addition to the simulation of simple fins, a new set of fins, called constructal fins, was designed based on the constructal theory. Tubular heat exchanger network design parameters were chosen as optimization variables, and optimization results were achieved in such a way as to enhance the effectiveness and decrease the total heat transfer area. The results show the importance of constructal fins in improving the objective functions of heat exchangers. For instance, the simple fins case enhances the effectiveness by up to 5.3% compared to that without fins (usual heat exchanger) while using constructal fins, in addition to the 7% increment of effectiveness, reduces the total heat transfer area by 9.47%. In order to optimize the heat exchanger, the heat transfer rate and cold fluid temperature must increase, and at the same time, the hot exiting fluid temperature should decrease at the same constant total heat transfer area, which is higher in the constructal fins case. Finally, optimized design variables were studied for different cases, and the effects of various fins were reported.

关键词: constructal theory     extended surface     effectiveness     total heat transfer area     multi-objective optimization    

Automated retrofit targeting of heat exchanger networks

Timothy G. Walmsley, Nathan S. Lal, Petar S. Varbanov, Jiří J. Klemeš

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期   页码 630-642 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1747-2

摘要:

The aim of this paper is to develop a novel heat exchanger network (HEN) retrofit method based on a new automated retrofit targeting (ART) algorithm. ART uses the heat surplus-deficit table (HSDT) in combination with the Bridge Retrofit concepts to generate retrofit bridges option, from which a retrofit design may be formulated. The HSDT is a tabular tool that shows potential for improved re-integration of heat source and sink streams within a HEN. Using the HSDT, retrofit bridges—a set of modifications that links a cooler to a heater to save energy—may be identified, quantified, and compared. The novel retrofit method including the ART algorithm has been successfully implemented in Microsoft ExcelTM to enable analysis of large-scale HENs. A refinery case study with 27 streams and 46 existing heat exchangers demonstrated the retrofit method’s potential. For the case study, the ART algorithm found 68903 feasible unique retrofit opportunities with a minimum 400 kW·unit−1 threshold for heat recovery divided by the number of new units. The most promising retrofit project required 3 new heat exchanger units to achieve a heat savings of 4.24 MW with a favorable annualised profit and a reasonable payback period.

关键词: process retrofit     pinch analysis     heat exchanger network     heat recovery    

中日“智能信息网络”学术交流会在京举行

《中国工程科学》 2000年 第2卷 第3期   页码 94-94

TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期   页码 852-861 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0811-7

摘要: Fuel starvation can occur and cause damage to the cell when proton exchange membrane fuel cells operate under complex working conditions. In this case, carbon corrosion occurs. Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts can alleviate carbon corrosion by introducing water electrolysis at a lower potential at the anode in fuel shortage. The mixture of hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and unsupported OER catalyst not only reduces the electrolysis efficiency, but also influences the initial performance of the fuel cell. Herein, Ti4O7 supported IrOx is synthesized by utilizing the surfactant-assistant method and serves as reversal tolerant components in the anode. When the cell reverse time is less than 100 min, the cell voltage of the MEA added with IrOx/Ti4O7 has almost no attenuation. Besides, the MEA has a longer reversal time (530 min) than IrOx (75 min), showing an excellent reversal tolerance. The results of electron microscopy spectroscopy show that IrOx particles have a good dispersity on the surface of Ti4O7 and IrOx/Ti4O7 particles are uniformly dispersed on the anode catalytic layer. After the stability test, the Ti4O7 support has little decay, demonstrating a high electrochemical stability. IrOx/Ti4O7 with a high dispersity has a great potential to the application on the reversal tolerance anode of the fuel cell.

关键词: proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     fuel starvation     cell reverse     reversal tolerance anode     oxygen evolution reaction    

Control strategies for disinfection byproducts by ion exchange resin, nanofiltration and their sequential

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1725-x

摘要:

● Effects of AER adsorption and NF on DBP precursors, DBPs, and TOX were examined.

关键词: Disinfection byproducts     Control     Anion exchange resin     Nanofiltration     Cytotoxicity    

Advancing ion-exchange membranes to ion-selective membranes: principles, status, and opportunities

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1625-0

摘要:

● IEM ion/ion selectivities of charge, valence, & specific ion are critically assessed.

关键词: Ion-exchange membranes     Selectivity     Separations    

Electro-assisted regeneration of ion exchange resins

LIU Zhigang, WANG Ying, LI Yansheng, CHANG Hui

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 410-414 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0069-x

摘要: Electro-assisted regeneration (EAR) for the mixed bed of strongly acidic cation and weakly basic anion exchange resins with the Al(OH) suspension in a three-compartment cell was investigated. The desalination experiments were carried out to evaluate the characteristic of the regenerated mixed resins. Experimental results showed that the efficiency of resin regeneration was strictly dependent on the voltage, regeneration time, and feed regenerant flow rate. The amount of the effluent reached 50 times the volume of the resins bed, and the conductivity was less than 1.0 ?s/cm. Compared to the conventional ER, the total effluent volume of EAR was about 1000 mL more than that of ER under the same conditions, and the outlet conductivity was significantly lower. The desalination and regeneration reaction mechanisms of the mixed resins indicated the regeneration efficiency of resin with Al(OH) as the regenerant was much higher than that with HO.

关键词: effluent volume     acidic     three-compartment     weakly     exchange    

Salinity exchange between seawater/brackish water and domestic wastewater through electrodialysis for

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1616-1

摘要:

● Present a general concept called “salinity exchange”.

关键词: Desalination     Potable water reuse     Ion-exchange membrane     Salinity gradient energy     Wastewater discharge    

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Momentum exchange coefficient for two jet flows mixing in a tee junction

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第12期   页码 2161-2161 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0143-3

摘要: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Momentum exchange coefficient for two jet flows mixing in a tee junction

关键词: tee junction     Momentum exchange coefficient     RETRACTED    

Absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse: current states and future development

Zhenyuan XU, Ruzhu WANG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 414-436 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0507-1

摘要: Absorption heat pump attracts increasing attention due to its advantages in low grade thermal energy utilization. It can be applied for waste heat reuse to save energy consumption, reduce environment pollution, and bring considerable economic benefit. In this paper, three important aspects for absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse are reviewed. In the first part, different absorption heat pump cycles are classified and introduced. Absorption heat pumps for heat amplification and absorption heat transformer for temperature upgrading are included. Both basic single effect cycles and advanced cycles for better performance are introduced. In the second part, different working pairs, including the water based working pairs, ammonia based working pairs, alcohol based working pairs, and halogenated hydrocarbon based working pairs, for absorption heat pump are classified based on the refrigerant. In the third part, the applications of the absorption heat pump and absorption heat transformer for waste heat reuse in different industries are introduced. Based on the reviews in the three aspects, essential summary and future perspective are presented at last.

关键词: absorption     heat pump     heat transformer     waste heat     working pair    

Engineering Management from the Perspective of Meta-synthesis Methodology—with the Bank Card Information Exchange

Hong-feng Chai,Quan Sun

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第4期   页码 404-413 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016037

摘要: The paper empirically studies the engineering practices of the national currency circulation information system-China Union Pay’s Bankcard Information Exchange System. By integrating the meta-synthesis methodology and the financial information system engineering, the paper proposes basic principles and processes of the giant and complex financial information system engineering management, and further explores its paradigm and toolkit.

关键词: financial information system     meta-synthesis methodology     bank card     information exchange    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Heat, mass, and work exchange networks

Zhiyou CHEN, Jingtao WANG

期刊论文

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

期刊论文

Analysis of flow and heat transfer characteristics of porous heat-storage wall in greenhouse

OUYANG Li, LIU Wei

期刊论文

A novel flow-resistor network model for characterizing enhanced geothermal system heat reservoir

Jian GUO, Wenjiong CAO, Yiwei WANG, Fangming JIANG

期刊论文

Optimal design analysis of a tubular heat exchanger network with extended surfaces using multi-objective

Hassan HAJABDOLLAHI, Mohammad SHAFIEY DEHAJ, Babak MASOUMPOUR, Mohammad ATAEIZADEH

期刊论文

Automated retrofit targeting of heat exchanger networks

Timothy G. Walmsley, Nathan S. Lal, Petar S. Varbanov, Jiří J. Klemeš

期刊论文

中日“智能信息网络”学术交流会在京举行

期刊论文

TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

期刊论文

Control strategies for disinfection byproducts by ion exchange resin, nanofiltration and their sequential

期刊论文

Advancing ion-exchange membranes to ion-selective membranes: principles, status, and opportunities

期刊论文

Electro-assisted regeneration of ion exchange resins

LIU Zhigang, WANG Ying, LI Yansheng, CHANG Hui

期刊论文

Salinity exchange between seawater/brackish water and domestic wastewater through electrodialysis for

期刊论文

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Momentum exchange coefficient for two jet flows mixing in a tee junction

期刊论文

Absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse: current states and future development

Zhenyuan XU, Ruzhu WANG

期刊论文

Engineering Management from the Perspective of Meta-synthesis Methodology—with the Bank Card Information Exchange

Hong-feng Chai,Quan Sun

期刊论文